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Diseases and Parasites


Many people have sighed for the 'good old days' and regretted the 'passing of the horse,' but today, when only those who like horses own them, it is a far better time for horses

~C.W. Anderson


Information on a variety of horse related diseases.

*This information is provided as a public service, it cannot be guaranteed that the information is current or accurate. Readers should verify the information before acting on it.*



» Internal Parasites

Internal parasites, or worms, are silent thieves and killers. They can cause extensive internal damage without you even realizing your animals are heavily infected. The effects of internal parasites on a horse range from a dull haircoat and unthriftiness to colic and death. Internal parasites lower the horse's resistance to infection, rob the horse of valuable nutrients , and in some cases, cause permanent damage to the internal organs.


» Parasite Control Tips

Internal parasites are silent killers. They can cause extensive internal damage, and you may not even realize your horses are heavily infected. At the very least, parasites can lower resistance, rob the horse of valuable nutrients, and cause gastrointestinal irritation and unthriftiness. At their worst, they can lead to colic, intestinal ruptures, and death.


» West Nile Virus
By Dr. Gerald Ollis | Published 02/6/2006 | Diseases and Parasites | Rating:  | printer version

The West Nile Virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne virus that can cause swelling and inflammation of the brain and spinal cord in horses, birds and humans. The virus is named after the West Nile region of Uganda, where the virus first appeared in 1937. Since the discovery of WNV, it has become widespread in Africa and Eurasia. WNV was identified in the New York area in 1999, and has since become established across the North American continent. It was first detected in Alberta in July 2003, in a wild bird. WNV is related to the viruses that cause St. Louis encephalitis and Japanese encephalitis.


» Strangles in Horses

Strangles is a highly contagious and serious infection of horses and other equids caused by the bacterium, Streptococcus equi. The disease is characterized by severe inflammation of the mucosa of the head and throat, with extensive swelling and often rupture of the lymph nodes, which produces large amounts of thick, creamy pus.


» Equine Infectious Anemia
By Dr. B. Wright | Published 01/21/2006 | Diseases and Parasites | Rating:  | printer version

Equine infectious anemia (EIA), also known as Swamp Fever, is a virus disease known to occur in all members of equidae, including horses, mules and donkeys. This virus has the unique capability of infecting the horse for life, producing intermittent attacks of illness (during which the horse may die) followed by periods during which the horse may appear normal.